Tipos de eclipses: ¿cuántos hay y por qué son diferentes?

¿Cuántos tipos de eclipses solares y lunares existen?

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Eclipses solares

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1. Eclipse solar total

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2. Eclipse solar anular

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3. Eclipse solar parcial

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4. Eclipse solar híbrido

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Eclipses lunares

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1. Eclipse lunar total

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2. Eclipse lunar parcial

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[{"selector":"#anim-081ea7e7-9f4b-404d-88ce-e169a2e7f78a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a24310b6-c184-4063-80b6-4a57ac3e3640","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-201.3513%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8bb07cef-c9c6-4ceb-bee9-2252af5ffca5","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fcdf1a4f-d94f-4ab8-932d-d519ef8d8837","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-201.3513%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-aaae74ca-8c89-436f-913a-54ea0a353d06","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7e58dd02-f99a-4e5c-8498-b2d5a00f39a7","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-198.66671%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-9c266a5f-06d2-47cb-a8c3-b4a63b6df740","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2a45de25-ca57-4c2c-a666-1ca54f61fbd6","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(142.42424%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6b072849-73ad-494b-bd7b-1ca49af4ec72","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a37f49ed-e34f-40cf-be29-ff5576d27dfd","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(142.42424%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1df52d52-c389-4240-9e18-4e0a8e39d901","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c4b7a2a2-a9d8-49f4-8887-54419c455459","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(142.42424%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b6537014-f8d6-4950-9c80-2dbee7c399c1","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Eclipse solar total en México 2024: UNAM dice cuándo, dónde se verá y recomendaciones para observarlo Eclipse solar: ¿cómo observar este fenómeno de forma segura? Eclipse solar de abril 2024, este es el camino que seguirá en México según la UNAM Nombre del autor: Lucía P. Castillo

¿Cuántos tipos de eclipses solares y lunares existen?

Eclipses solares

Los eclipses solares ocurren cuando el Sol, la Luna y la Tierra se alinean. Dependiendo cómo se alineen puede haber cuatro tipos diferentes

1. Eclipse solar total

Ocurre cuando la Luna pasa entre el Sol y la Tierra, bloqueando completamente la luz que recibe el planeta y provocando que el cielo se oscurezca

2. Eclipse solar anular

Sucede cuando la Luna está en su punto más lejano del planeta y pasa entre el Sol y la Tierra, provocando que se cree un anillo alrededor de la Luna

3. Eclipse solar parcial

Ocurre cuando la Luna pasa entre el Sol y la Tierra, pero estos no están perfectamente alineados, por lo que sólo una parte del Sol parecerá estar cubierta, en forma de medialuna

4. Eclipse solar híbrido

Se llaman híbridos a los eclipses solares que cambian entre anular y total a medida que la sombra de la Luna se mueve por la Tierra

Eclipses lunares

Se dan cuando la Tierra se interpone entre el Sol y la Luna, bloqueando la luz solar que incide en el satélite natural

1. Eclipse lunar total

Ocurre cuando la Luna y el Sol están en lados opuestos de la Tierra

2. Eclipse lunar parcial

Sucede cuando sólo una parte de la sombra de la Tierra cubre la Luna

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